Clinical Context Pituitary adenomas are the third most common intracranial tumor, affecting up to 20% of the population based on…
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Summary: In adults undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) for obesity and metabolic disorders, a preoperative predictive nomogram combining HDL-C levels…
Clinical Context First-degree relatives of individuals with premature coronary heart disease (CHD before age 55 in men, 65 in women)…
Clinical Context Metabolic flexibility—the body’s ability to switch between carbohydrate and fat oxidation based on nutrient availability and energy demands—is…
Summary: In 90 male patients with diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and TCM diagnosis of qi deficiency with blood stasis syndrome,…
Summary: In 100 male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, TCM qi-yin deficiency syndrome, and asthenospermia (progressive motility <32%), Wuziyuye…
Clinical Context Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a long-chain omega-3 fatty acid, is a critical component of brain and retinal tissue. During…
Clinical Context Type 2 diabetes affects male fertility through multiple interconnected mechanisms. Chronic hyperglycemia generates oxidative stress that damages sperm…
Clinical Context Erectile dysfunction (ED) affects 35-75% of men with diabetes mellitus, with prevalence increasing with diabetes duration, poor glycemic…
Clinical Context Sedentary behavior—prolonged sitting or reclining with minimal energy expenditure—has emerged as an independent risk factor for cardiometabolic disease,…