A four-arm trial finds combination aerobic-resistance exercise is the only programme to improve objective sleep in type 2 diabetes, alongside abdominal fat loss. PICO summary and commentary.
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A crossover trial finds almond milk offers no glycaemic advantage over carbohydrate-matched cow milk in type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small 52-week single-centre randomised trial found once-weekly semaglutide shifted lipoprotein subfractions toward a less atherogenic profile versus sitagliptin in type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small randomised study finds dietary management reduces quantitative thyroid MRI inflammation markers and antibodies in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, though the diet is unspecified. PICO summary and commentary.
Summary: In 40 patients with confirmed Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (elevated antibodies and characteristic features), structured dietary intervention targeting thyroid health and…
A double-blind RCT finds wound-blotting-guided biofilm management improves the DMIST wound score and biofilm removal in diabetic foot ulcers. PICO summary and commentary.
A single-centre randomised trial testing team-delivered multifactorial care against standard care in type 2 diabetes, with modest gains in HbA1c, eGFR and blood pressure control. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small three-arm trial finds stem cells plus shock wave therapy outperform either alone for diabetic erectile dysfunction, a proof-of-concept result. PICO summary and commentary.
Clinical Context SGLT2 inhibitors like canagliflozin are cornerstone medications for type 2 diabetes, providing glycemic control alongside cardiovascular and renal…
A secondary analysis finds prenatal exercise blunts the gestational rise in resting maternal lactate, most in women with overweight or obesity. PICO summary and expert commentary.