A phase 1 first-in-human study of the oral GLP-1 receptor agonist ECC5004/AZD5004 in healthy volunteers and T2DM patients found it well tolerated with early dose-dependent glucose and weight signals. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Browsing: GLP-1 Receptor Agonists
Clinical trial summaries for GLP-1 receptor agonists, including cardiovascular outcomes, glycaemic control, obesity, kidney outcomes, tolerability, and practice implications.
Summary: In adults with obesity, exposure to GLP-1 receptor agonists and bariatric surgery significantly increased policy support for obesity treatments…
An oral GLP-1 receptor agonist lowered HbA1c and body weight in phase 2 but was halted early after transaminase elevations ended its development. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A post-hoc EXSCEL analysis testing whether baseline ejection fraction modifies the effect of once-weekly exenatide on heart failure hospitalisation in type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A first-in-human phase I trial of the NPY2 receptor agonist BI 1820237, alone or with low-dose liraglutide, in 95 men with overweight or obesity, reporting safety, tolerability, and additive effects on gastric emptying. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small randomized trial finds baseline IL-1β in mononuclear cells predicts the degree of MASLD improvement after weight loss in obesity with prediabetes or early type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A Sanofi-sponsored post hoc analysis of the LixiLan-L-CN trial reports that iGlarLixi lowered residual hyperglycaemia more than insulin glargine alone in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Exploratory analysis of AMPLITUDE-O finds baseline FIB-4 score is not associated with cardiovascular outcomes and does not modify efpeglenatide’s effect in high-risk type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A Phase 2 randomised trial in 145 adults found once-weekly ecnoglutide lowered HbA1c by up to 2.39% versus 0.55% with placebo over 20 weeks. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small double-blind RCT in 38 patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary disease found pre-operative liraglutide gave better intra-operative glucose control and described regional epicardial fat microRNA patterns. PICO summary and expert commentary.

