Clinical trial summaries for GLP-1 receptor agonists, including cardiovascular outcomes, glycaemic control, obesity, kidney outcomes, tolerability, and practice implications.
A phase 3 open-label trial in 440 Chinese adults found the dulaglutide biosimilar LY05008 equivalent to reference dulaglutide (Trulicity) for HbA1c reduction at 24 weeks. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A phase 1 mechanistic study in adults with obesity found tirzepatide did not alter metabolic adaptation but increased fat oxidation and reduced calorie intake versus placebo. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A phase 1 single-ascending-dose first-in-human trial of HEC88473, a dual GLP-1/FGF21 receptor agonist, reporting tolerability and early metabolic signals in healthy and obese adults. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A prespecified SOUL trial analysis tested whether baseline SGLT2 inhibitor use modified oral semaglutide's cardiovascular benefit in type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg cut body weight by an estimated 8.3% more than placebo over 44 weeks in Chinese adults with overweight or obesity in the STEP 7 trial. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A post hoc analysis of two randomised trials found iGlarLixi produced larger 12-week HbA1c falls and faster time to target than insulin glargine in Asian adults with type 2 diabetes, though without reported between-group significance testing. PICO summary and expert commentary.
REMIND-DM is the protocol and baseline description of a cluster-randomised quality improvement trial testing PCI-report reminders to boost SGLT2 inhibitor and GLP-1RA prescribing after PCI in type 2 diabetes; no outcomes are yet reported. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A published protocol for a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial testing peer-champion interventions to increase SGLT2i and GLP-1RA prescribing in primary care, reporting design and baseline cohort only with no clinical outcomes yet. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A first-in-human Phase I dose-escalation study found the dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist BGM0504 was generally safe and well tolerated in 40 healthy volunteers, with dose-related weight reduction and gastrointestinal adverse events. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A 78-patient randomised placebo-controlled trial of the GLP-1 analogue Ebenatide in type 2 diabetes, with a between-group glycaemic edge at Week 24 only. PICO summary and expert commentary.
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