PIONEER 12 was a 26-week double-blind Phase IIIa trial showing all three doses of once-daily oral semaglutide lowered HbA1c and body weight more than sitagliptin 100 mg in a predominantly Chinese type 2 diabetes population. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Browsing: Diabetes
Evidence summaries and landmark trials across type 1, type 2, prevention, glycaemic control, complications, and diabetes technology.
Phase IIIa double-blind trial of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese type 2 diabetes population, with HbA1c and body-weight findings. PICO summary and expert commentary.
STEP 10 phase 3 RCT: once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg cut bodyweight by 13.9% and drove reversion to normoglycaemia in adults with obesity and prediabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A phase 2b randomized trial of the GLP-1/glucagon dual agonist cotadutide in type 2 diabetes and CKD, with dose-dependent reductions in albuminuria at week 14. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A single-centre RCT (n=180) testing an integrated cloud data platform with dietary management and education videos against routine care in type 2 diabetes, with HbA1c lower at 12 weeks. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A post hoc analysis of the SUSTAIN 6 trial reports that once-weekly semaglutide was associated with lower odds of developing diabetic kidney disease in adults with type 2 diabetes who had no kidney disease at baseline. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A 12-week pilot RCT comparing an 800 kcal/day very-low calorie diet, semaglutide, and their combination in 30 adults with type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small single-centre study found that adding a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist to metformin lowered BMI but did not show a significant between-group glycaemic advantage. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Secondary analysis of the SELECT trial: semaglutide 2.4 mg increased regression to normoglycaemia and reduced progression to diabetes in adults with overweight or obesity and cardiovascular disease, yet did not slow glycaemic progression over time. PICO summary and expert commentary.
How patient and public involvement shaped the design of ASCEND PLUS, a decentralised RCT of oral semaglutide for cardiovascular prevention in type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.