A small open-label randomised trial comparing dapagliflozin with insulin glargine as a fourth agent for glycaemic variability in type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on triple therapy. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Browsing: PICO
Structured PICO summaries for doctors and healthcare professionals, covering population, intervention, comparison, outcomes, expert commentary, and references across diabetes, endocrinology, obesity, and cardiometabolic medicine.
A small randomized trial compared perindopril plus indapamide against perindopril plus moxonidine (both with metformin) for left ventricular and renal protection in hypertension with prediabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
In 22,220 older US adults, daily vitamin D did not significantly reduce incident type 2 diabetes, though a pooled meta-analysis hinted at a modest benefit. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A 43-patient single-centre open-label RCT found clinical pharmacist review reduced drug-related problems within the intervention arm but showed no significant between-group difference in overall levothyroxine adherence. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Summary: In 1,145 patients with obesity-related HFpEF (LVEF ≥45%, BMI ≥30 kg/m²) from the pooled STEP-HFpEF trials, semaglutide 2.4 mg…
A double-blind RCT in 67 children found Ringer’s lactate shortened time to DKA resolution versus 0.9% saline, with less hyperchloraemia. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A phase I/II randomized trial found long-term controlled-release oral GABA (Remygen) did not improve C-peptide, CGM metrics, or HbA1c in men with long-standing type 1 diabetes, and side effects were common. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A single-centre randomised trial of 200 women found metformin matched insulin for glycaemic control in gestational diabetes, with some neonatal outcomes favouring metformin. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A three-arm randomized trial in Texans with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes found that all three self-paced virtual and technology-based self-management programs significantly reduced A1c, with no in-person comparator. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A Hong Kong cluster RCT found point-of-care capillary HbA1c screening doubled uptake and detected more type 2 diabetes than venous HbA1c testing in at-risk primary care patients. PICO summary and expert commentary.

