A randomized crossover trial found the cardiac output response to 3-hydroxybutyrate was blunted by roughly 80% in type 1 diabetes, with no gain in systolic function and reduced ventricular work efficiency. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Browsing: PICO
Structured PICO summaries for doctors and healthcare professionals, covering population, intervention, comparison, outcomes, expert commentary, and references across diabetes, endocrinology, obesity, and cardiometabolic medicine.
An oral GLP-1 receptor agonist lowered HbA1c and body weight in phase 2 but was halted early after transaminase elevations ended its development. PICO summary and expert commentary.
Two small crossover trials in adults with type 1 diabetes found neither protein source nor carbohydrate glycaemic index significantly altered postprandial glucose. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A 253-adult randomized trial found that 25% calorie restriction produced consistent enteropancreatic hormone shifts across diet patterns, and that larger shifts were associated with more weight regain afterwards. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A 56-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of liraglutide 3.0 mg for weight recurrence after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A manufacturer-sponsored randomized trial of a low-glycemic-index/slow-digesting carbohydrate product in obese pregnant women found no effect on the primary glycemic outcomes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A post-hoc EXSCEL analysis testing whether baseline ejection fraction modifies the effect of once-weekly exenatide on heart failure hospitalisation in type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A first-in-human phase I trial of the NPY2 receptor agonist BI 1820237, alone or with low-dose liraglutide, in 95 men with overweight or obesity, reporting safety, tolerability, and additive effects on gastric emptying. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A small randomized trial finds baseline IL-1β in mononuclear cells predicts the degree of MASLD improvement after weight loss in obesity with prediabetes or early type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.
A Sanofi-sponsored post hoc analysis of the LixiLan-L-CN trial reports that iGlarLixi lowered residual hyperglycaemia more than insulin glargine alone in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes. PICO summary and expert commentary.

