Reviewed clinical summary · Source-linked · Educational use only

Diabetes Body Project: Acute Effects of an Eating Disorder Prevention Program for Young Women With Type 1 Diabetes. A Multinational Randomized Controlled Trial.

Clinical visual abstract: Diabetes Body Project: Acute Effects of an Eating Disorder Prevention Program for Young Women With Type 1 Diabetes. A Multinational Randomized Controlled Trial.

Clinical Bottom Line

In a Diabetes Care randomized trial, The Diabetes Body Project produced significantly larger acute effects with small to medium effect sizes compared with educational controls and has potential for broad implementation. Key reported results included Compared with educational controls (n = 146)...

Summary: In a Diabetes Care randomized trial, The Diabetes Body Project produced significantly larger acute effects with small to medium effect sizes compared with educational controls and has potential for broad implementation. Key reported results included Compared with educational controls (n = 146), participants in the Diabetes Body Project (n = 147) showed significant improvements (all P < 0.05), with small Cohen's d effect sizes for ED symptoms (d = -0.30, 95% CI -0.06, -0.69) (primary outcome), diabetes distress (d…

PICO Summary

ElementDetail
PopulationWomen (14-35 years old) with type 1 diabetes were randomized to virtual Diabetes Body Project groups or educational control. Outcomes were assessed at pretest and posttest (1-2 weeks after intervention).
InterventionWomen (14-35 years old) with type 1 diabetes were randomized to virtual Diabetes Body Project groups or educational control.
ComparisonWomen (14-35 years old) with type 1 diabetes were randomized to virtual Diabetes Body Project groups or educational control.
OutcomeCompared with educational controls (n = 146), participants in the Diabetes Body Project (n = 147) showed significant improvements (all P < 0.05), with small Cohen's d effect sizes for ED symptoms (d = -0.30, 95% CI -0.06, -0.69) (primary outcome), diabetes distress (d = -0.42), quality of life (d = 0.39) and dietary restraint (d = -0.31), and medium effect sizes for diabetes-specific disordered eating behaviors (d = -0.70), body dissatisfaction (d = -0.59), and pursuit of thin appearance ideal (d = -0.56). The…
RCT Diabetes Care · 2025

Diabetes Body Project: Acute Effects of an Eating...

Primary RCT · Diabetes & glycaemia

Trial design
Diabetes & glycaemia Enrolled & assessed RANDOMISED RCT Intervention Active arm n = NR Comparator Comparator n = NR Compared with educational controls (n = 146), participants in the Diabetes Body Project (n = 147) showed...
Proportion reaching endpoint
Not reported Reported primary outcome 52% Intervention 33% Comparator ARRNot reported
Primary outcome
146
See PICO summary
Results
146
Abstract-reported estimate
Interpretation
The Diabetes Body Project produced significantly larger acute effects with small to medium effect sizes...
Source conclusion
Limitations
95% CI not stated
Check full paper
⬡ Bottom Line

The Diabetes Body Project produced significantly larger acute effects with small to medium effect sizes compared with educational controls and has potential for broad implementation.

Expert Commentary

This Diabetes Care randomized trial evaluated Diabetes Body Project: Acute Effects of an Eating Disorder Prevention Program for Young Women With Type 1 Diabetes. A Multinational Randomized Controlled Trial. The abstract describes the study as follows: Women (14-35 years old) with type 1 diabetes were randomized to virtual Diabetes Body Project groups or educational control. Outcomes were assessed at pretest and posttest (1-2 weeks after intervention). The main reported results were: Compared with educational controls (n = 146), participants in the Diabetes Body Project (n = 147) showed significant improvements (all P < 0.05), with small Cohen's d effect sizes for ED symptoms (d = -0.30, 95% CI -0.06, -0.69) (primary outcome), diabetes distress (d = -0.42), quality of life (d = 0.39) and dietary restraint (d = -0.31), and medium effect sizes for diabetes-specific disordered eating… The authors conclude: The Diabetes Body Project produced significantly larger acute effects with small to medium effect sizes compared with educational controls and has potential for broad implementation. The clinical value of the result depends on whether the trial population, comparator, follow-up and outcome match the decision in front of the clinician. Can I use this with my patients? The findings can inform discussion when a patient resembles..

References

Hennekes MHCL, Haugvik S, de Wit M, et al.. Diabetes Body Project: Acute Effects of an Eating Disorder Prevention Program for Young Women With Type 1 Diabetes. A Multinational Randomized Controlled Trial.. Diabetes Care. 2025-Feb-01. doi:10.2337/dc24-1599. PMID: 39602474.

Educational use: Hormone Insight is intended for healthcare professionals and learners. Interpret each summary alongside the primary source, local guidance, and patient-specific clinical judgement.

Subscribe now

Welcome to Hormone Insight. Our mission is to support clinical decision-making with accessible, evidence-based insights from recent studies and trials.

© 2024-2026 Hormone Insight. All rights reserved.