Clinical Context Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a long-chain omega-3 fatty acid, is a critical component of brain and retinal tissue. During…
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Clinical Context Type 2 diabetes affects male fertility through multiple interconnected mechanisms. Chronic hyperglycemia generates oxidative stress that damages sperm…
Clinical Context Erectile dysfunction (ED) affects 35-75% of men with diabetes mellitus, with prevalence increasing with diabetes duration, poor glycemic…
Clinical Context Sedentary behavior—prolonged sitting or reclining with minimal energy expenditure—has emerged as an independent risk factor for cardiometabolic disease,…
Clinical Context Mobile health applications have proliferated for diabetes management, promising improved self-care through glucose logging, medication reminders, dietary tracking,…
Clinical Context Dropout from diabetes care—defined as loss of regular follow-up with healthcare providers—is a common and underappreciated problem. Studies…
Clinical Context Bariatric surgery produces dramatic weight loss and metabolic improvement, but outcomes vary substantially between patients. Understanding what predicts…
Clinical Context Pituitary adenomas are the third most common intracranial tumor, affecting up to 20% of the population based on…
Clinical Context Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death globally, with most events occurring in individuals with modifiable…
Clinical Context Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in type 2 diabetes, accounting for approximately 50-80% of…