Summary:
In patients with chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, use of an individualized eHealth chronic disease management module significantly improved glycemic control compared to those receiving standard care without the app, though it was associated with reduced user adherence over time, potentially impacting long-term efficacy.
| PICO | Description |
|---|---|
| Population | Adults with chronic conditions, including type 2 diabetes, enrolled in a primary care program (mean age ~66 years). |
| Intervention | An individualized eHealth app with a chronic disease management module for tracking health data and facilitating consultations. |
| Comparison | Standard care without access to the eHealth chronic disease management module. |
| Outcome | After 4 months, significantly lower mean HbA1c in the intervention group (6.76%, SD 0.64%) versus control (7.09%, SD 0.82%; P = .007). Higher proportion achieved optimal HbA1c (73.4% vs. 49.3%; P = .004). App usage declined by month 8, indicating a drop in adherence that may influence sustained benefits. |
Source: Junjie Huang, et al. “eHealth Applications Improve Glycemic Control in Patients With Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial.” Read article here.
